In the film Amarcord, Federico Fellini floods you with images from his youth in Rimini. We went looking for it in a fashionable seaside resort whose Roman center had almost been forgotten. The brand new Fellini Museum is the culmination of a thorough renovation of the old city.
Published in Wandelmagazine 2021-4
“Which scenes do you remember from Fellini's films?” we ask our friends. Without exception, it is that one scene from La dolce vita, in which the voluptuous white-blonde Anita Ekberg wades up to her hips in the Trevi Fountain. That image and the almost kiss in the fountain with the ideal Latin lover Mastroianni, have stuck with our friends. If you ask in Rimini, Fellini's birthplace, you will get very different answers. The residents of the city on the Adriatic Sea bombard us with images from Amarcord, dialect for “ah mi recordo” ah I remember. These are Fellini's childhood memories of his hometown. The residents talk with great enthusiasm about the voluminous tobacco seller Lucia, usually supported with sweeping hand gestures that depict her breasts. It seems as if they have all known one of those tobacco sellers who turned them on. People laugh about the scene in which Uncle Teo sits high in a tree and keeps shouting "Voglio una donna". He only wants to get out of the tree if he gets a woman. Others talk fondly about the fluff that flutters around the city at the beginning of the film, the sign that spring is coming.
Memory and inspiration
“I sometimes get desperate when another film crew wants to capture the locations of Fellini's Amarcord,” admits Lydia Zoffoli of the regional tourism office. “There aren't any. Fellini didn't want reality to steal his memories.” Most scenes were shot in the Cinecittà, the major film studio in Rome. There he recreated Rimini, as he remembered it. Not the way it used to be. We are curious about the places that inspired Fellini when creating Amarcord. We start at the Grand Hotel opposite the beach. We peek through the hedge just like Titta, the alter ego of 16-year-old Fellini, and his friends. No, the rich are not dancing now. It still looks so fancy that we don't dare go inside. That is very different on the pier where the beach pavilion still stands on wooden poles in the water. Fellini will probably never have seen the large letters Rockisland. Between sturdy fishermen with their casting rods, all by herself, lies a sun-tanned woman in a white bikini. It seems like something straight out of a Fellini film. Other sun worshipers have found a spot on the tiny stretch of public beach at the foot of the pier.
Along the harbor channel, where white yachts have almost driven away the last fishing boats, we walk from the busy seaside resort of Rimini to old Rimini. Before we reach the old town, we walk down a side street to take a look at Fellini's birthplace. Or rather the place where that house stood. Through the lively straight streets of the Roman city we continue past Fellini's old high school and the photo shop, which the filmmaker ran together with his friend Boninni before he left for Rome at the age of 19. And then suddenly we find ourselves on the majestic Plaza Cavour with the fountain on which, in the film, a peacock descends in a snow shower and spreads its feathers.
Fellini's dream books
Behind the theater is the brand new Fellini Museum, which consists of three parts. The central point is the beautiful sloping square that is now called the Square of Dreams. The exhibition space in Sismondo, the sturdy brown brick castle, has just opened. The Fulgor cinema, where Titta dreams that he places his hand on the knee of the much-desired red lady Gradisca, is still being renovated. All of the maestro's films will soon be on permanent display here. There is still a lot of work being done on the square and the public gardens. Here it is easy to imagine that the old city was impoverished until about ten years ago. In the beautiful bronze circus ring in the middle of the square, parents watch their children run around like circus horses. What fun those children are having, we would like to stay, but we still go into the castle. We lean against a huge plush statue of Anita Ekberg and watch frame by frame at her just-not-kiss with Marcello. It is a celebration of recognition. The room with Fellini's dream books is surprising. They are opened to us page after page. On the advice of his psychoanalyst, he wrote down his dreams. The brightly colored drawings by Federico himself are beautiful. Here too, many busty ladies, which contrast so strongly with the boyish appearance of wife Giulietta Masina. And yes, Jesus is there too. You probably remember how the statue of Jesus dangles beneath a helicopter in the opening scene of La dolce vita. The famous statue hangs above the entrance to the exhibition.
Written exam
Full of impressions, we walk over the Roman bridge and leave the old town and enter the neighborhood, whose name was initially Amarcord's title: Il Borgo or actually E Borg in Rimini's dialect. The low houses, where fishermen once lived, all have different colors. The bewigged head of Donald Sutherland appears on a yellow wall as Fellini's Casanova. And hey, look there on that lilac wall, the mysterious motorcyclist from Amarcord is tearing away. A walk through the neighborhood is a kind of written examination of the Fellini catalogue. We cannot identify everything. Maybe you.
The final leg of our pilgrimage takes us through a park in a former riverbed and a sleepy suburb to the cemetery. It is behind the track. In Amarcord, the funeral procession of Titta's aunt has to wait in front of the railway barriers, but we can walk under the railway. We don't have to search long for the grave of Federico, Giulietta and their son, because Rimini is proud of its famous fellow citizen. Immediately to the left after the main entrance is the impressive grave monument. A copper triangle balances above a small pond. It looks like the bow of the ocean liner Rex from Amarcord, in front of which Tutti Rimini sails out to sea in small boats to admire “the greatest achievement of our government”. Quite strange, this choice for a boat. Fellini was afraid of water.
Amarcord
The film depicts Fellini's memories of his sixteenth year of life in Rimini. The adolescent Titta is bored in class, confesses his wet dreams to Mr. Pastor about the red lady Gradisca and the tobacco saleswoman and argues with his father. During Mussolini's visit, the Internationale sounds from a church tower. Another important event is the passing of the ocean liner Rex and the death of Titta's aunt.
Hiking guide
We walked an 8 km city walk along places from Fellini's youth in Rimini that inspired him for his film Amarcord. Start at the Grand Hotel on the beach. End point: Rimini cemetery. The route can be shortened by 1.5 km by taking bus number 9 from Il Borgo to the cemetery. Get on at the Matteotti stop, get off at the Celle Cimiterio stop. The same bus 9 takes you back to the city. Google Maps route map below can be followed on smartphone. The route is also available for free in the Wikiloc app. There is also an English audio walking route that can be listened to in the IZItravel app. Scan the QR code below on your phone to start the tour.
Accessibility
The night train (sleeping cars between Munich and Bologna) will take you from the Netherlands to Rimini within 24 hours
Services
For hotels, restaurants and other attractions see Visit Rimini
More information
Beautiful Italian website about Federico Fellini